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Workshop

Anatomy for Artists Volume 3

A Workshop
by Rey Bustos

Understanding the Front Torso & Arm

intermediate
2h 18m 16s
8 Lessons
A Workshop
by Rey Bustos
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Artistic Anatomist and Professor Rey Bustos returns with Volume 3 in the Anatomy for Artists series. This third instalment is divided into two segments, beginning with the Front Torso and conluding with the Arm. Rey launches the workshop with an in-depth study of the layers of muscles that matter to artists when drawing the upper bodies of human figures and characters. The guide shares how the Rectus Abdominis, Pectoralis Major, External Oblique, Deltoid, and Serratus Anterior, are all essential to an artist’s understanding of human anatomy, in an easy-to-learn format.


The lecture continues with a focus on the arms, which Rey expertly divides into four main groups of function: the Flexors, the Extensors, the “Twins,” and the “Mini Twins.” Using a simplified approach, Rey explains these muscles as “teams” between groups — much like in a sports competition. The workshop explains how teams of muscles work together, and how they compare by size and purpose. The teaching reveals all the important anatomical names along with helpful tips and tricks for remembering and associating them in your artistic practice.


Completing the workshop, you will have a sound knowledge of all the essential muscles that are important to artists when studying and drawing the human torso and arms. Rey’s unique lecture and drawing demonstration is designed for artists of all levels to allow easy understanding of the key information that is pertinent to an artist’s education.

8 Lessons

01Introduction to the Front TorsoFree

This introduction lesson by Rey Bustos sets up an organized anatomy workshop that will teach artists about front torso musculature in a systematic way. Rey provides a structured approach by starting with the skeletal framework and using a numbered system. Artists learn through this accessible format to better retain anatomical information.

Duration: 35s

Introduction to the Front Torso
02Front Torso Lecture Part 01

This anatomy lesson provides a foundational understanding of the front torso's structure by building from skeletal landmarks to muscle groups. Rey prioritizes simplification and interconnection, showing how bones provide attachment points and reference lines. By breaking down complex terminology into visual metaphors, the lesson makes advanced anatomy accessible for artists studying character design.

Duration: 28m 39s

Front Torso Lecture Part 01
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03Front Torso Lecture Part 02

Artists learn how muscles attach via aponeuroses, how they interdigitate, and how fiber directions create visible surface forms. Rey shows landmarks on live models and uses memorable teaching tools like the "picket fence" analogy. These methods make complex anatomical relationships easier to understand and apply during figure drawing sessions.

Duration: 20m 22s

Front Torso Lecture Part 02
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04Front Torso Drawing Demonstration

To understand anatomy requires building knowledge layer by layer, from skeleton to muscles to surface form. Rey teaches a philosophy centered on repetition of master copies combined with structural understanding. Artists learn to construct believable figures from imagination while remaining informed by reality.

Duration: 20m 53s

Front Torso Drawing Demonstration
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05Introduction to the Arm

In this lesson, artists will learn a comprehensive lesson on arm anatomy for artists. Rey starts with the skeletal foundation and simplifies a commonly difficult subject to build student confidence. This clear teaching approach establishes a strong base for mastering the complexities of the arm.

Duration: 33s

Introduction to the Arm
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06Arm Lecture Part 01

This lesson compares the triceps-to-elbow arrangement with the calf-to-heel structure, as Rey demonstrates how understanding one muscle group can illuminate others. Artists learn to focus on important landmarks and how they work together through clear visuals. This method uses simple drawings to make complex anatomical ideas easier to grasp.

Duration: 10m 13s

Arm Lecture Part 01
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07Arm Lecture Part 02

Understanding muscle structure isn't just about memorization; it's about recognizing patterns and relationships. Rey uses memorable analogies and classical art masterworks to show how muscles layer in three-dimensional space. Artists learn practical tools for accurately depicting the arm from any angle, ensuring the creation of convincing human figures regardless of subject matter.

Duration: 38m 20s

Arm Lecture Part 02
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08Arm Drawing Demonstration

In the final lesson of his workshop, Rey reveals that figure drawing relies more on understanding anatomical structure and visual psychology than photorealistic rendering. Rey combines simplified construction with the strategic placement of shadows to allow the viewer's brain to complete the form.

Duration: 18m 41s

Arm Drawing Demonstration
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Project Files

When you download the workshop files, you'll get access to Rey Bustos's reference guide, which covers everything you need to understand the front torso and arm. Inside, you'll find:


  • Reference materials (.pdf, .jpg, .docx) – Reference images and text files to support your workflow and to help guide you through the process
zip
REB03_projectFiles.zip
16.35 MB
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Skills Covered

Who’s this Workshop for?

This workshop is developed for artists at all skill levels seeking to improve their figure drawing and character design abilities. Whether you're a beginner who is struggling with proportions or an intermediate artist looking to refine your anatomical knowledge, Rey's simplified teaching approach makes complex muscle structures accessible and easy to understand.


Professional illustrators, concept artists, animators, and traditional fine artists will find tremendous value in this systematic breakdown of torso and arm anatomy. Students pursuing art education or professionals working in entertainment, gaming, or medical illustration will gain foundational knowledge that directly applies to their creative work and career development.

Learning Outcomes

After completing this workshop, artists will have mastered the essential muscle groups of the human torso and arms through Rey Bustos’s systematic team-based approach.


Key skills include:

  • How to identify and draw the five key torso muscles that matter most to artists.
  • How to understand muscle relationships using Rey's sports team analogy for easier memorization and application.
  • How to properly render the Rectus Abdominis, Pectoralis Major, and External Oblique in figure drawings.
  • How to organize arm muscles into four functional groups: Flexors, Extensors, Twins, and Mini Twins.
  • How to apply anatomical knowledge to create more convincing human figures and character designs.
  • How to remember muscle names and functions using Rey's proven tips and association techniques.
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Workshop
Anatomy for Artists Volume 3
Understanding the Front Torso & Arm
A Workshop by Rey BustosIllustrator and Instructor
intermediate
2h 18m
8 Lessons
Instructor Rey BustosIllustrator and Instructor

Rey Bustos is a distinguished educator and illustrator specializing in artistic anatomy. He graduated with honors from ArtCenter College of Design in 1989 and began his career working with clients such as LA Gear, Pepsi, and various publications. Since 1990, Rey has focused on teaching, earning recognition for his engaging and passionate instruction.


He has held teaching positions at Art Center College of Design (1998-2020), California State University, Los Angeles (2005-2012), and the Los Angeles Academy of Figurative Art (2004-present), and has conducted anatomy workshops for Disney Feature Animation. He has also contributed to online platforms including CGMA, New Masters Academy, and Gnomon School of Visual Effects.


Rey is the creator of Imaginatomy: An Anatomical Approach to Animal and Character Development and teaches Analytical Figure Drawing, 2D/3D Anatomy/Écorché, and Composition. In 2021, he published Rey’s Anatomy: Figurative Art Lessons from the Classroom, encapsulating his teaching philosophy and methodologies.

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