Discover how to efficiently translate your CG models into physical objects with this detailed ZBrush workshop by Maarten Verhoeven. Taking you through the entire workflow, from digital sculpture to 3D print, Maarten walks through how to break down a ZBrush model to prepare it for your 3D printer and discusses all the important steps to help you successfully prepare your models for printing. The workshop covers the technical processes involved in keying, scaling, and hollowing, as well as setting up drain holes and how to set everything up on a print bed.
By completing this workshop, you will develop a firm grasp of what is needed to take a ZBrush model into the physical realm. You’ll learn how to create hollowed-out, keyed, and watertight meshes, and understand how to take advantage of tools like Meshmixer and PreForm to successfully engineer models for 3D printing — in particular for resin printers.
Due to the technical nature of this workshop and the processes covered, this tutorial is recommended for intermediate and advanced digital artists with previous experience using ZBrush.
Maarten’s Key brushes are included as a downloadable resource with this workshop.
9 Lessons
In this workshop, Maarten Verhoeven demonstrates how to create three different key designs for 3D printing and how to perform reliable boolean operations in ZBrush. By walking through a clear workflow, slicing the model, inserting appropriate key types, adding tolerance through controlled inflation, and organizing boolean folders, he shows how to produce complex, printable files that assemble cleanly with minimal post-processing. The square boolean method is highlighted as the preferred approach due to its superior structural and alignment properties compared to tapered alternatives.
Duration: 6m 39s
In this lesson, Maarten starts on the meticulous, time-intensive process of preparing his 3D model for printing. Organization, strategic polygon reduction, and thorough technical cleanup are key at this stage. By methodically working through each component, decimating meshes, backfilling gaps, ensuring watertight geometry, and planning connection points, Maarten ensures his sculpture meets production ready standards which can be cast successfully and assembled properly.
Duration: 33m
In this lesson, Maarten exercises patience, systematic thinking, and creative problem-solving when it comes to his 3D printing preparation. Each model and its subsequent parts present unique challenges that demand careful visual assessment and adaptable solutions. Some of Maarten's best advice for working through this aspect of preparation is to simply find "the right music" to work to, and "enjoy the ride", while still maintaining attention to detail.
Duration: 38m 40s
In this lesson, Maarten shows how to properly prepare and apply keys to a fully finalized model. He emphasizes the importance of meticulous organization, patience, and constant visual verification throughout the process. By maintaining clean folder structures, creating appropriate duplicates, and systematically applying Boolean operations while checking for errors, Maarten demonstrates how even complex multi-part models can be prepared with precise interlocking keys that ensure reliable assembly after 3D printing.
Duration: 29m 29s
n this lesson, Maarten introduces the Scale Master plug-in in ZBrush, an essential tool for 3D printing workflows. Using a bounding box approach, he shows how artists can accurately maintain proportions and real-world dimensions across all components before exporting for physical production. This step is also critical groundwork for the next phase, hollowing the model, before Maarten moves on to the 3D printing stage.
Duration: 2m 58s
In this lesson, Maarten uses MeshMixer combined with ZBrush tto hollow out the model. This stage is important as the initial preparation as successful resin printing depends not just on technical fixes, but on understanding the physics of the process, avoiding vacuum traps, managing material costs, and maintaining structural integrity. Meticulous file organization throughout the workflow is equally essential to prevent costly mistakes during the engineering phase.
Duration: 7m 33s
In this lesson, Maarten demonstrates the drain hole preparation required for successful resin 3D printing in ZBrush. He emphasizes how checking files multiple times is essential for preventing any mix-ups in the import/export process. Strategically placing drain holes on each part of the model, and paying careful attention to internal geometry, along with thorough file verification at each stage are critical steps that separate successful prints from failed ones.
Duration: 14m 48s
In this lesson, Maarten works in PreForm, the slicing tool for Formlabs printers, to prepare his model for printing. He emphasizes that poor orientation and inadequate support placement can lead to print failures and wasted effort. By carefully orienting the model, manually refining support structures, and prioritizing surface detail over automated convenience, artists can produce high-quality prints that preserve the integrity of their sculpted work.
Duration: 26m 39s
In this final lesson, Maarten showcases the tools and cleanup process he uses once a model has been printed. By following proper safety protocols when working with IPA, strategically removing supports, thoroughly washing and drying the print, and applying appropriate UV curing, he demonstrates how to achieve clean results without the need for reprints. The final outcome highlights how 3D prints serve as tangible prototypes that greatly enhance presentations and support clearer discussions about the model as a whole.
Duration: 6m 24s
Primary tools
For this workshop you’ll need:
Project Files
By downloading this project file, you'll have access to Maarten Verhoeven's unique keying system. In the download, you'll find:
- ZBrush key asset (.zbp) – Maarten's keying asset that he uses in his 3D-printing workflow, which you can use or adapt to your own needs
Skills Covered
Who’s this Workshop for?
This workshop is designed for intermediate and advanced digital artists with solid ZBrush experience who want to expand their work into 3D printing. It's perfect for character artists and prop designers who are ready to bridge the gap between digital and physical design.
Toy designers, collectible artists, and hobbyists will also find a tremendous amount of value in learning Maarten Verhoeven’s production workflow. The technical skills covered will enable any digital artist to confidently inspect and prepare their high-quality models for resin 3D printing and physical production.
Learning Outcomes
By completing this workshop, artists will have mastered the complete workflow for translating ZBrush sculptures into successfully printed physical objects.
Key skills include:
- How to properly break down complex ZBrush models for optimal 3D printing preparation.
- How to create keyed assemblies that ensure accurate alignment during model assembly.
- How to hollow out models efficiently while maintaining structural integrity and print quality.
- How to strategically place drain holes for resin printing without compromising model aesthetics.
- How to scale models appropriately for different print sizes and printer capabilities.
- How to utilize Meshmixer and PreForm software for advanced model engineering and optimization.
- How to arrange models on print beds for maximum efficiency and successful printing.
- How to create watertight meshes that prevent printing errors and material waste.








